It has long been a policy
of the South African Government to uplift those South Africans, who were
“previously disadvantaged”. During the Apartheid years, blacks, coloureds and
Asians received little and bad education; insufficient healthcare; were
excluded from certain profession, starting businesses and owning property. To
make up for these injustices, the post-Apartheid Government introduced a number
of policies to give these groups economic and social opportunities that were
previously not available to them. Nowadays, Government not only provides basic
housing, electricity, education and health care free of charge to all who need
it, but also introduced policies to “resolve economic disparities created by
Apartheid policies” (which essentially means that black businesses receive
favourable treatment over white businesses).
In their mission to uplift
black South Africans and erase any traces of Apartheid, Government has also
long pushed to rename cities and give them African rather than English
names: Warmbaths became Bela Bela, Pietersburg Polokwane and Durban is now called eThekwini.
Unfortunately
as maps are only updated very slowly, locals and travellers are left confused
about how they managed to miss Witbank (as indicated on the map) and end up in
eMalahleni (as written on the road signs). The biggest result of the renaming
policy has therefore so far been confusion among road users and increased
profits for petrol companies as people get completely lost looking for towns
that no longer exist.
But apparently renaming
cities was not enough to rebalance history and so Government decided to rename
streets as well in order to “ensure that there was racial harmony and cohesion
in the city”.
As a result, a couple of weeks
ago, many roads in Pretoria
suddenly had two street signs – a crossed-through old one and a new shiny one
announcing the new name. Names were chosen to reflect black South African
history and so Hans Strijdom
Street became Soloman Mahlangu, Queen Wilhelmina Avenue
turned into Florence Robeiro, and Proes
Street is now called Johannes Ramokhoase Street.
I am sure that
many black South Africans welcome this change; but so far I have not met many
white people who are overly enthusiastic about it. This is not because white
people object to renaming streets per se. No, it is because Government has
chosen to replace the names of all major roads regardless of who or what
they were named after.
No one has any
objections if the names of Apartheid Generals are replaced by Freedom Fighters.
But if Government is trying to reflect the history of all of South Africans
better in the public domain, then this should not mean that all white South
African history is wiped out.
For example,
some streets are named after the (admittedly colonial) founders of Pretoria, who built the
city long before Apartheid started. Changing the name has little to
do with removing traces of Apartheid and more with eliminating everything white
in the history of South Africa.
And this is
making white South Africans, who have lived here for over 350 years, rather
unwelcome in their own country.
Understandably so, if you ask me.


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